Artificial Intelligence in Architecture

AI has a huge potential in the field of architecture. It can help architects to be more creative and explore new dimensions for their projects by generating architectural designs with the help of AI software. It can also assist architects in their daily tasks such as productivity and design development.

Architects use AI to leverage advanced computational design tools that are available to create architectural designs. They also use AI to support them in daily tasks such as productivity and design development. For example, they may use CAD/CAM software that employs algorithms which generate building models based on specific parameters set by the architect, instead of employing draughtsmen who manually draw architectural plans. These types of algorithms are called generative algorithms because they generate a set of images or drawings from an existing model without any human involvement.

The use of AI to create architecture is not new, but the software and hardware have grown more powerful since the first autonomous building-drawing program in 1966. It is predicted that by 2020 over 50% of architecture firms will be using AI as a tool. Architects now can use AI for some architectural design tasks such as generating initial plans, programming space, and generating an architectural presentation. The use of AI in architecture can be traced back to the early 20th century. The application of AI in architecture has been growing every year and it is expected that in the next decade, AI will start having a major impact on the industry.

The use of artificial intelligence in architecture can be explained with these points:

-There is a need for computational design tools that could solve complex architectural problems by human input or guidance.

-The use of computer modeling and simulation allows simulations to explore the spatial experience, which helps answer questions about different design alternatives.

-Biological models are used to generate new designs that are organic and dynamic far better than those generated with traditional diagrams.

AI has a totally different approach to design than a human architect does. And it’s the best way for an architect to get access to a pool of possibilities that would be otherwise impossible. Architecture is one of the industries that are embracing AI and machine learning. AI allows to automate some of the tasks and offers new opportunities for generating innovative design ideas.

AI technology has to do with understanding data and making sense of it. It can provide architects with rapid 3D models of proposals, enabling them to make decisions more quickly. Building materials might also be used more efficiently if they detect what is needed based on current information such as weather forecasts or construction demands. AI technologies are quickly evolving and their potential is always being expanded. In the future, the architecture sector might be one of the industries that will greatly benefit from AI.

AI programs are able to analyze data much faster than a human could ever do on their own. They also don’t make mistakes or fatigue like humans do, so computer generated designs would be less likely to contain errors or flaws than a design created by hand.

AI modelling and visualization is about making use of computational intelligence for modelling and rendering of the structures. It can be used in various ways, such as generating 3D models from architectural drawings or from the analysis of 2D images, automatically generating a photorealistic image from a sketch drawn by an architect, or creating computer-based parametric designs. AI modelling and visualizations have become popular in the field of architecture. Architectural design and modelling are usually done manually, which is time-consuming, expensive and inefficient.