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Interior Design Hub

Hub · Interior design

Interior design, from the first concept to the last finish

Every interior design guide we publish, sorted by the questions a project raises: the concept and the style, the colour and the light, kitchens and bathrooms, furniture and materials, small homes and workplaces.

Open the interior tools →Start with the basics →

Updated November 2026

Start · Learning route

A learning route through interior design

New to interior design? Read these nine guides in order. You start with concepts and the rules of a good room, then choose style, light and materials, then design real spaces.

Step 1
Start here

How a design concept starts, the elements and principles of a room and how to fit it to the body.

  1. Concept ideas for interior design18 min
  2. Elements and principles of interior design7 min
  3. Ergonomics in interior design7 min
Step 2
Style, light and material

Pick a style, bring in daylight and choose sustainable materials and finishes.

  1. 10 popular interior design styles5 min
  2. Natural light techniques14 min
  3. 10 sustainable interior materials10 min
Step 3
Design real spaces

Apply the basics to built-in furniture, flexible homes and public interiors.

  1. Architectural casework10 min
  2. 7 ideas for flexible living spaces7 min
  3. Museum interior design11 min
01 · Free tools

Free Interior Tools

Build a colour palette for a room or a board, then work out how much paint the walls need. Free, runs in the browser, no account.

All free tools →
What’s inside
Free Interior Tools
Free tools01 / 09
02 · Interior Design Basics

Interior Design Basics

The elements and principles of interior design, how a concept guides the whole scheme, how ergonomics sets the size of things and how architecture and interior design overlap.

Guides and examples

05 · Kitchens, Bathrooms and Wet Areas

Kitchens, Bathrooms and Wet Areas

The rooms with the most fixed parts. Functional kitchen ideas, a minimalist bathroom, tile choices for wet areas and the layout and materials of a sauna.

What’s inside
Kitchens, Bathrooms and Wet Areas
Kitchens, Bathrooms and Wet Areas05 / 09

Guides and examples

06 · Furniture and Casework

Furniture and Casework

Built in casework, modular systems and loose furniture, and how each piece changes the atmosphere and the use of a room.

Furniture and Casework06 / 09

Guides and examples

07 · Interior Materials and Finishes

Interior Materials and Finishes

Choose surfaces that last and suit the space: sustainable material options, glass, wood veneers matched to the colour scheme and parametric interior surfaces.

Interior Materials and Finishes07 / 09

Guides and examples

08 · Small Spaces and Flexible Living

Small Spaces and Flexible Living

Get more from less floor area with flexible rooms, open plan living and compact apartment ideas that work hard in a small footprint.

Small Spaces and Flexible Living08 / 09

Guides and examples

Compare · At a glance

Which interior style fits your space

Every style mixes colour, material and furniture in its own way. Compare the main styles in this hub, then open the guide for more detail and example rooms.

StyleLook and feelWorks well inGuide
ModernClean lines, little decor, whites, greys and blacksCity apartments and new homesRead →
MinimalistNeutral tones, clean-lined furniture and open spaceCalm rooms with as little clutter as possibleRead →
MaximalistBold colour, layered patterns and collected objectsPersonal homes full of art and memoriesRead →
Mid-century modernOrganic forms, tapered legs and bold accent coloursHomes that mix retro charm with daily functionRead →
IndustrialExposed brick, concrete floors and metal fixturesLofts and converted industrial buildingsRead →
ScandinavianLight colours, natural wood and simple layoutsSmaller homes and apartmentsRead →
FarmhouseNatural wood, shiplap walls and vintage furnitureSuburban and countryside homesRead →
TransitionalClassic forms softened with modern, neutral finishesHomes that should feel familiar and freshRead →
FAQ · Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the elements of interior design?

Space, line, form, light, colour, texture and pattern are the usual elements. Principles such as balance, rhythm, scale and harmony describe how to combine them in a room.

How do I choose a colour palette for a room?

Start from one main colour, add one or two supporting tones and one accent, and check them in the light the room actually gets. The colour palette creator lets you test combinations before you buy paint.

How much paint do I need for a room?

It depends on the wall area, the number of coats and the coverage stated by the paint maker, minus doors and windows. The paint calculator works this out from your room size.

How can a small space feel larger?

Use light colours, keep circulation clear, choose furniture that folds, stacks or does two jobs and let daylight reach deep into the room. Our small space guides show this in built examples.

Are the interior tools on illustrarch free?

Yes. The colour palette creator and the paint calculator are free, run in the browser and need no account.

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